Eco- Resort

Hotel and remedy heed Assignment Diploma Fall 2012 TitleGrowing crook Eco- recompenses instillMr. Hailst peerlesss FromKaty Hui Man Ying CourseDiploma 2 Submission Date calendar week 15 Word count1,553 Table of Contents Introduction3 Criteria of Eco-resorts4 6 Benefits of Eco-resorts6 7 Considerations on Eco-resorts7 8 Conclusion8 References9 10 Introduction There argon researches through with(p) by the United Nations surround Program (UNEP, 2005) indicate that, from 1994 to 2004, the international frugal sector of tourism industry has great(p) by 25%, bestow to 10. % of the dry lands total GDP. To aid the growth of tourism, the UNEP, connected with the human race Tourism Organisation, has released the report titled Making Tourism More sustainable A Guide for Policy Makers. The report emphasizes the importance of tourism hoteliers to withstand efficient effort to maintain the environmental sustainability. According to World Wildlife breed (2010), eco-resorts atomic number 18 types of resorts in which eco-efficiency measures are adopted throughout the lifecycle of the building, ranging from orientation, program, operation and maintenance.Dowling (2000) also defines the eco-resort, quoted as followings An eco-resort is a self-contained, upmarket, nature-based accommodation facility. It is characterised by environmentally clear design, development and management which minimizes its adverse impact on the environment, particularly in the athletic fields of skill and waste management, water conservation and purchasing. (Dowling 2000 165). To summarise the above, eco-resorts are not just focusing on the operation process, but from the concept design until the sustainability of the on-going policies.This paper is going to explore the principles of eco-resorts, also analysing the gets and the disadvantages of eco-resorts. Criteria of eco-resorts The Sharetime Magazine (2011) suggests that eco-resorts include the national of re- single-valued fun ction, re-cycle and fasten. As mentioned before, in read to cl steer that is an eco-resort, there are some(prenominal) criteria to be covered. environmental factors should be considered during the design stages of the resort. Murphy (2008) suggested that the landscape features select to be appealing to guests and efficient to ope swan.Bohdanowicz (2003) headered out that resorts are built to appropriate comfort and services twenty-four hours a day, year round. This shows that the uptake of the resorts is massive and non-stop. gullible-orientated landscape features stack be added during the design stages in order to carry out the green policies in the operations. One of the most earthshaking models of green-orientated landscape is the green roof. According to the EPA, the United States environmental Protection confidence (2012), a green roof is a vegetative layer grown on a rooftop.The green roof helps cool down the temperature in the area through evapotranspiration. Dur ing the process of evapotranspiration, water from the rooftop soil is accepted and enters the plants in the transpiration process. The water is then evaporated by the sun through evaporation (Wark, 2010). The new(prenominal) main benefit from implementing a green roof is that the air graphic symbol will be improved by a green roof (Martin, 2008). It works as a natural air-cleaner as green plants absorb carbon dioxide, the most common automobile emission, and release oxygen.In addition, as resorts are massive in faculty consumption, it is efficient and beneficial to design a building-integrated photovoltaic. The building-integrated photovoltaic is solar electricity systems which are built into a building, rather of added on a building later (Gold glide naught, 2012). Solar energy is known as one of the most effective renewable energy source. The research carried out by Roisin (2012) points out that the amount of incident solar energy on earth severally year equals to 1500 ge neration the worlds annual energy use.Apart from the green-orientated landscape features, there are bantam designs that can foreplay in the design of the resorts. For example, the resorts can design to use energy saving clean-living bulbs such as LED light bulbs to belittle the energy consumption (Eartheasy. com, 2012). Another idea is to create policies that aim at being eco-friendly. In the aspect of transportation, electric cars can be used within the resort area, to minimise the exhaust emission (Dissabandara, 2010). In the aspect of technology, nowadays the Key Activated system is common in most of the resorts (Entergize, 2012).The system is designed to reduce the energy consumption to marginal level in the resorts while the room is unoccupied. It automatically detects the room locating and switches the energy on and off. This reduces the unnecessary waste of energy approach by the guests. In the aspect of daily operations, there are several slipway to be green. The re-us e towels policy based on guest prayer helps save energy and water for washing laundry. According to the Pacific embed (2011), toilet flush volumes in the resort confine declined significantly in the past 25 years, decreasing from 6 gallon per flush in 1980s to the new volume 1. gallon per flush in 2001. In addition to that, the older showerheads have flow rates of an clean rate of 5 gallon per minute and 3. 5 gallon per minute average flow for the new ones (Vickers, 2001). The above changes in the resort accommodation greatly help minimising the consumption level of water within a resort. reprocess of wastes can also be carried out to ensure the environmental footprint of the resorts to be minimised. In order to help the customers define the eco-resorts, there is a third-party certification program, which is known as LEED, Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design.According to LEED official website (2012), it is a nationally accepted organisation for design, operation and crook of high performance green buildings. With the LEED certification, the resorts can thus claim themselves an eco-resort. Benefits of eco-resort To introduce, the sustainability of two the course and the neighbourhood environment has become two important focuses in the recent years. Firstly, in the point of view of the resort owners, the eco-friendly concept can attract target market group which has awareness to the environment aspect.Eco-resorts leave behind a positive impression to the public, which is also a major sell point for marketing. LEED certified resorts can request a higher letting rates than the non-certified resorts (LEED, 2012). Secondly, standing in the position of a consumer, eco-resorts can be attractive to who is paying attention to environmental safeguard. They can enjoy themselves in the resorts without worrying about massive damages to the environment. Thirdly, looking on the environmental side, eco-resorts, for sure, is an absolute benefit to the envi ronmental protection.It is not just about the pass on effort, but also raising public awareness to environmental protection (Eco cat valium Hotel, 2008). Considerations in eco-resorts It is no doubt that going green for a resort is a contemporary develop trend and an absolute benefit to resort management. However, there are some constraints that asked to take in consideration during planning. First of all, focusing on the staff management, for sure that the staffs functional in a green resort should maintain the green policies carried out. The staffs need to be well-trained and willing to input effort into helping the resort to be green (Townsend, 2011).Individuals that are believed in environmental protection will be willing to do more work for the environment. This is one of the motivations to the organisation as keeping the resort green is a complex responsibility. Another point is at the financial side, the construction cost and maintenance fee of the building-integrated pho tovoltaic is higher than traditional electricity system (Sutherland, 2008). The hoteliers need to consider whether the cost is worth spending to operate an eco-resort. In addition to that, consumer behaviour is one factor which is not controllable.Even if the resort is encouraging customers to save energy and reduce wastes, they may still produce a lot of wastage throughout their stay. For example they may flush the toilet a few more times due to the fact that the decrease in the volume per flush. Therefore, it is an uncertain input to the resort. The resort can encourage the customers to be environmental friendly through marketing campaigns. Conclusion To summarise the above, it is a win-win strategy for both the business and the neighbourhood environment to go green as long as they are able to set up an effective plan roaringly.It is not just about recycling, but a complex concept with varied considerations. Designs, operation policies, financial aspect, human alternatives and customers behaviour are the major elements that are included in an eco-resort. They need to be linked and corporate with each other in order to set up a successful eco-resort. People nowadays pay more and more attention in environmental protection, sustainability is a growing concern to all industries. It is a trend for the hospitality to go green, as a small step of the resort can bring huge improvement to the environment.According to Murphy (2008), the resort should have a long-term vision and goals that matches sustainable objectives development strategy. go backs should try to minimise the ecological footprint, which has been proposed to be accounting tool that enables us to estimate the resource consumption and waste assimilation requirements of a defined human macrocosm (resort) in terms of a corresponding productive land area (Wackernagel and Rees, 1996). References Dissabandara, R. (2010). International Conference on Sustainable Built Environment. Eco Friendly Resort For T ourism A Case Study at Ulagalla Resort.Dowling, R. K (2000). Ecoresort. 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Handbook of Water usance and Conservation. Waterplow Press Amherst, Massachusetts. Wackernagel, M. and Rees, W. E. (1997). Resort Development Handbook. Washington D. C. Urban Land Institute. Wark, C. (2010). ice chest than Cool Roofs How Heat Doesnt move through a Green Roof, Part 2 Evapotranspiration. Available from http//www. greenroofs. com Accessed 19 November 2012